But did you know that many of these important destinations offer immersive experiences beyond historical education?

From riding on the highest zipline through cultural landscapes in Mindanao to being in awe of one of the most photographed streets in our country, to appreciating the wide expanse of sea and sky at an observation deck, here are experiences at heritage sites recommended by the Department of Tourism (DOT).

Take a tour of the tombs and columbary of San Agustin Church in Intramuros

Three centuries of Spanish occupation is seen and felt all over our country until today, and many of these hispanic influences are easily visible in Intramuros. The 60-hectare block of land was built and fortified by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, the first Spanish governor-general of the Philippines, in the 16th century.

Many important landmarks have persisted from the time of The Walled City’s construction, not the least of which is the 400-year-old San Agustin Church. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the structure is one of the oldest Catholic churches here, and the first built by the Spaniards in Luzon.

The church, as it stands now, is the third time that its Augustinian friars rebuilt it. First made of bamboo and nipa in 1607, it was brought down by a fire. The wooden structure that came after also burned down.

Besides being a place of worship, the ancient structure is also a Museum and Cultural Center filled with centuries-old artifacts. A tour here includes a visit to the tomb of governor-general de Legazpi, who is buried within the holy grounds. You can also pay your respects to renowned Filipino painter Juan Luna, whose remains are kept in the church’s columbary.

• Address: San Agustin Church, Gen. Luna St., Intramuros, Manila
• Hours: 8 a.m. to 12 noon and 1 p.m. to 6 p.m., Wednesday to Sunday
• FB pages: https://www.facebook.com/sanagustinmuseum/, https://www.facebook.com/OfficialIntramurosAdministration
• Entrance fee: Php200 (regular) / Php 160 (students, senior citizens, frontliners, PWDs)

Immerse in Spanish architecture at the most photographed streets of Vigan

Slices of pre-colonial Spanish rule also exist outside of our country’s capital, and one notable example of this is Vigan in the northwestern province of Ilocos Sur. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the 400-year-old Ilocano city is renowned for its well-kept ancestral homes and buildings, and is and one of CNN’s “most picturesque towns in Asia.”

Much of the immaculate architecture here can be found near Plaza Salcedo, which is named after Vigan’s founder, the Spanish conquistador Juan de Salcedo.

From there, you can easily explore the rest of the picture-perfect location on foot, beginning with St. Paul’s Cathedral across the street. Built in 1800, the baroque church stands on the same spot where de Salcedo established the community’s first wood and thatch chapel in the 16th century.

About five minutes away is Calle Crisologo, the city’s most photographed street and most popular tourist attraction. Like a postcard come to life, the thoroughfare is lined with the homes of Vigan families who rose to prominence in the town’s heydays as a trading hub.

You can easily walk around the cobblestoned stretch, but a kalesa ride, which costs Php150 an hour, might give you a more immersive experience. Many of Crisologo’s antique residences have been converted into museums, hotels, souvenir shops, and restaurants, allowing you to go on a deep dive of the Vigan’s history.

Vigan only allows pre-booked tours with accredited agencies and operators. We suggest booking your accommodations in advance as well to ensure a smooth and safe trip to and around the Ilocano capital.

Look far and wide from the Memorial Cross observation deck at Bataan’s Shrine of Valor

The United States of America also occupied our country, but just for a fraction of time than the Spaniards’ centuries-old rule. While the Americans still met fierce opposition, their 48-year-old occupation did allow for gradual independence and the formation of a commonwealth government.

This US-Philippine alliance was strengthened by the events of World War II, which saw American Armed Forces fight alongside Filipino soldiers against Japanese invaders. The months-long battle came to a head in Bataan in Northern Luzon, where the allied troops surrendered.

Today, the Shrine of Valor stands near the peak of Mt. Samat, the US’s last stronghold on the island, in remembrance of the fallen heroes who bravely defended the country’s freedom.

Inaugurated in 1970, the 72-hectare Shrine consists of a Colonnade decked with sculptures, murals, and stained glass displays that depict the Battle of Bataan. Behind this marble hall stands the Memorial Cross, a 92-meter-high structure of reinforced steel and concrete that stands watch over the province.

Its base is clad with an 11-meter-tall relief designed by our National Artist Napoleon Abueva, which illustrates historical events and icons like Jose Rizal and Datu Lapu-Lapu. You can ride an elevator up to an observation deck on the Cross’s 30-meter-wide arms that opens to 360-degree views of the peninsula and nearby Corregidor Island and Manila Bay.

The Shrine currently only accommodates pre-booked visits. You can reserve your slots at least two days before your intended travel date.

• Address: Shrine of Valor, Mt. Samat, Brgy. Diwa, Pilar, Bataan
• Contact number: +63 949 413 0762
• Website: https://www.facebook.com/mtsamatftez
• Entrance fee: Php40

Appreciate Mindanao’s cultural landscape on the highest zipline in Southeast Asia

First and foremost, our country is a land of diverse ethnicities. Before the Spaniards came, a variety of indigenous tribes thrived across the archipelago. Many of these groups were able to repel these would-be foreign conquerors and, as a result, managed to uphold their own values and traditions until today.

The island of Mindanao, in particular, is home to a total of 18 indigenous tribes. Four of them—the T’boli, Ubo, Tiruray, and Manobo—continue to flourish in the municipality of Lake Sebu in South Cotabato.

These groups have resided in this part of the country for centuries, with the T’boli making up more than half of its population. They still live the way their ancestors did, relying on fishing and agriculture for livelihood, and, because of their careful cultivation of the land, UNESCO has recognized the region of Lake Sebu as a cultural landscape.

Once travel restrictions are lifted, you can take a trip down to the Mindanaoan province to visit the museums and centers around the area. You can also observe the tribe’s customs and rituals including musical performances as well as the complex process of T’nalak weaving.

One of these places, the Lake Sebu School of Living Tradition (LST), also serves as a homestay for visitors. While there, you can don traditional T’boli garb for Php200 (women) and Php150 (men).

• Address: Lake Sebu School of Living Tradition, Sitio Lambanig, Brgy. Poblacion, Lake Sebu, South Cotabato
• Contact number: +63 935 456 9359
• Website: https://www.facebook.com/LakeSebuSLT
• Rate: Php350 a night, with breakfast

At Lake Sebu, you can also trek through the “Seven Falls” via hiking trails. But we highly recommend viewing it on the highest zipline in Southeast Asia, a sweeping ride that is 600 feet above the ground.

Only four out of the seven falls can be seen from this point of view, while the rest is only accessible on foot. But at Php300 to Php350 for a two-way ride, it’s an experience you shouldn’t miss.

• Address: 7 Waterfalls Zipline, Brgy. Lake Lahit, Lake Sebu, South Cotabato
• Contact number: +63 65 8281 1761
• Entrance fee: Php20 (adults) / Php15 (senior citizens) / P10 (students) / Php5 (children below 12)
• Zipline rates: Php350 (weekends and holidays) / Php300 (weekdays)

Have a remote travel experience in the secluded village of Batad

Next to Mindanao, Northern Luzon has the second highest concentration of indigenous cultures in the Philippines. The mountainous Cordillera province is home to seven major ethnic groups—the Tinggian, Isneg, Kalinga, Kankana-ey, Ibaloy, Ifugao, and Bontok—collectively known as Igorots, from the Spanish word Igorrotes which means “of the hill or mountain.”

These highland tribes are farmers, distinguished for their ingenious tradition of agricultural terracing. This is the method behind our world-famous, and highly photographable rice terraces.

Not many may know but there are in fact more than 48 of these farming landscape wonders in the Igorot mountains, some even dating back 2,000 years. Five of them are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the Batad, Bangaan, Mayoyao, Hungudan, and Nagadacan Rice Terraces.

The Banaue Rice Terraces, actually, is not included in this list because of the abundance of contemporary structures in its area. But it remains to be one of the top tourist spots in our country and is considered a National Cultural Treasure.

There are a lot of activities to keep you occupied at Banaue. Apart from hiking up the mountain to observe the terraces from different vantage points, you can drop by the Banaue Museum as well as the Tam-An Village to observe the daily life of an Ifugao tribe.

But if it’s a unique and completely remote travel experience that you’re after, make a beeline for Batad. To get to this secluded village, you’ll need to take another 45-minute jeepney ride from Banaue town proper to a drop off point called the Saddle. From there, you’ll have to trek another 20 minutes until you reach your destination.

Despite its isolation, Batad has several affordable options for accommodation in the area, including homestays in traditional Ifugao huts. In terms of getting around, the area’s unspoiled landscapes mean you’ll have to go on long hikes to visit sites. But it’s worth it for the breathtaking views.

After trekking up the rice terraces, you can venture out to Tappiya Falls for a swim, or head out to Awa View Deck up in the mountains for unparalleled panoramas. You can explore the area on your own, but there are local guides you can hire for around Php600 (max of four people) to tour you around.

Right now, travel to the Cordillera province has been limited in line with nationwide safety protocols. But locals will be happy to welcome visitors back once travel restrictions ease up.

Appreciate cave systems and limestone cliffs on a paddle boat at the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River Park

Palawan’s Puerto Princesa Subterranean River Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the “New 7 Wonders of Nature.”

The main draw at this 22-hectare ecotourist spot is the 8.2km long underground river that flows directly into the sea. About 4.3km, or half of the whole route, can be explored aboard a paddle boat that will take you to see intricate cave systems and limestone cliffs.

This largely landscape contains a mountain-to-sea ecosystem that protects Palawan’s rainforests. It also provides critical habitat for a variety of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to the region.

You’ll likely catch some of the park’s four-legged, furry, or winged residents before you enter the underground river. These include crab-eating monkeys, monitor lizards, bats, and flocks of birds that wander the area.

Just off Puerto Princesa town proper, the park usually only allows a limited number of tourists to enter per day so it’s best to book your visit ahead. Right now it still remains closed due to COVID restrictions.

But when things pick up again, you might want to check out packages online or through your accommodation, which usually start at Php2,000. If you prefer to explore on your own, you’ll need to secure a tour permit from their office in Puerto Princesa’s City Coliseum before you can travel to Sabang Village. You’ll also need to pay a Php500 environmental fee upon arrival at the park.

Travel safely!

All of these tourist destinations have health and safety protocols in place to protect locals and visitors alike. Everyone is expected to comply by wearing face masks, regularly washing their hands, and practicing physical distancing.

To check out up-to-date information regarding local destinations that are open and the safety protocols and requirements needed for each location, visit www.philippines.travel/safetrip or download the Travel Philippines app at app.philippines.travel or the Google Playstore.

The post 6 Heritage Sites and What They Can Offer to the Adventurous appeared first on 7641 Islands of the Philippines.

With more activities and more access to adventures in the different cities in the country, there are definitely more reasons to visit the Philippines. Here are some cities to visit for your next urban explorations. 

Vibrant Manila 

The capital city of the Philippines is alive with sights and sounds of urban life at its busiest. It is also a contrast of the old and the new, with a mix of skyscrapers and heritage houses, and cars share the road with colorful jeepneys and horse-drawn calesas.  

One tourist stop should be the Walled City of Intramuros, built by the Spanish colonizers 500 years ago. Its stone ramparts are still intact, along with the other defenses such as its moats and cannons that protected the fort from both natural disasters and invaders. Visit the Casa Manila Museum to get a feel of life during the Spanish era and take a walking tour to the centuries-old churches Manila Cathedral and San Agustin Church to appreciate their architecture. Fort Santiago holds historic significance as the prison where the Philippine National Hero Dr. Jose Rizal was held before his execution in Bagumbayan.  

Other structures to check out nearby are the Manila Central Post Office, a neoclassical building that has been declared as an Important Cultural Property by the National Museum, the Cultural Center of the Philippines which is home to world-class performances by Filipino artists. Immerse yourself in art at the National Museum of the Philippines that houses the country’s largest and perhaps most iconic painting, the Spoliarium by Juan Luna, the National Museum of Natural History that showcases Philippine flora and fauna, and the National Museum of Anthropology which houses artifacts from the ancient Filipino cultures.      

To catch these sights from a different point of view, travelers can also take a boat ride along the rehabilitated Pasig River that takes its passengers through 12 stations with photo opportunities of the different bridges and roads along the way. For more water fun, a cruise on the Manila Bay to catch its beautiful sunset reflecting off the water should be on the itinerary.   

Souvenir shopping is fun in Manila, with several must-visit sites for handcrafted and unique items. The Greenhills Shopping Center in San Juan is known for its stalls that sell a sundry of South Sea Pearl jewelry. For other native items, one can shop around at the Balikbayan Handicraft Center and Go Lokal Store in Makati City for textiles, food items, and other products made by artisans in the provinces and those looking for Filipino-style home furnishings can browse through the stalls of Tiendesitas in Pasig City.   

Adventurous Ilocos 

Up North, Ilocandia is vibrant with local color and culture. Amid the modern developments of the city are agricultural and historical sites and natural attractions that will awaken any traveler’s spirit of adventure. The largest dragonfruit farm in Burgos Ilocos Norte is an agri-tourist attraction that showcases how farming is a viable livelihood source in the province.

While the term Bahay na Bato or house made of stone is used in many places of the Philippines to denote the homes of the upper class during the Spanish times. The Bahay na Bato in the Ilocos region has a distinct architectural style, using bricks up to the second levels of the house. One such example is the Juan Luna Shrine in Badoc, the ancestral home of the Spoliarium painter and his brother, Antonio who is known for his exploits during the Philippine- American War. 

For attractions that bring travelers closer to nature, there’s the Kapurpurawan Rock Formation that juts out magnificently against the sky with limestone that was carved through time by wind and waves. This wind is harnessed by the turbines at the Bangui Wind Farm, where a line of windmills pose an impressive sight as well as supply power to the province. The Paoay Sand Dunes are perfect for those looking for an adrenaline rush, with activities such as sandboarding and thrilling 4×4 rides.

Another impressive site is the Poro Point Lighthouse in La Union, the original structure, no longer in use, was lit by a kerosene lamp. A modern lighthouse that uses solar energy now stands guard near a cliff that overlooks a beautiful coastline.

Cool Baguio City

The cool mountain climate of Baguio and the warmth of the local communities make this destination an ideal place for relaxed sightseeing. Among the places to visit to get a feel for the local Cordilleran culture is the Tam-Awan Village, which showcases the art and life of the upland tribes through their dwellings and their traditional crafts and rituals. The Bencab Museum of National Artist Ben Cabrera in Tuba, Benguet combines modern art with traditional tribal pieces in its galleries. 

While Baguio’s Burnham and Wright parks are perfect for a cool stroll, the Mines View Park offers a breathtaking view as it overlooks the mountainous area of Itogon and its abandoned mines. Here, tourists can also have photos taken with locals in their native attire, or shop for silver souvenir items. 

Benguet Province is also known for its fresh produce, and the Strawberry Farms in La Trinidad offer a pick-and-pay experience, and the chance to try strawberry flavored products such as wine and taho or silken tofu flavored with strawberry syrup. The Baguio Public Market is a delight for those looking to buy fresh produce and souvenirs to take back home. Among the items on sale are strawberry preserves, highland coffee, handwoven rugs, and wood carvings.        

Beautiful Bohol

Bohol beckons with its natural wonders and infinite adventures. The Danao Adventure Park is an eco-tourism escape that is a favorite tourist spot for its sea of clouds that greet each morning and the exciting activities such as rappelling, wall-climbing, bungee-jumping, ziplining, and riding on a sky bike. Take a ride through the Bilar Manmade forest and marvel at the tall mahogany trees that offer shade, sanctuary and serenity. For a sweet side trip, tour the Bohol Bee Farm and try out its homemade organic ice cream with flavors like coconut, nipa fruit, and avocado.  Try a memorable meal that comes with music and scenic views: book a Loboc River Cruise, where travelers can eat with their hands while being serenaded by local musicians as you enjoy the natural scenery along the jade-green waters.      

Dynamic Cebu

Cebu Province is a cultural center with a rich heritage as the first landing point of Ferdinand Magellan’s expedition and a focal point of the first circumnavigation of the world. There are new circuits being developed to highlight the Cebuano attractions such as the Kulinarya sa Norte Culinary Tour that runs through the towns of Catmon-Tabogon- Bogo City-San Remegio and the Southern Cebu Jubilee Churches Tour which takes travelers on a historic pilgrimage that begins at the Sto. Niño Basilica where the image of the Child Jesus that was gifted by Magellan to Rajah Humabon’s wife Reyna Juana on the occasion of her baptism into the Christian faith. Other churches on the circuit are the centuries-old structures in the towns of Argao, Dalaguete, Boljoon, and Barili.

Travel safely!

All these tourist destinations have health and safety protocols in place to protect locals and visitors alike. Everyone is expected to comply by wearing face masks, regularly washing their hands, and practicing physical distancing.

To check out up-to-date information regarding local destinations that are open and the safety protocols and requirements needed for each location, you may visit philippines.travel/safetrip or download the Travel Philippines app at app.philippines.travel, Apple Store, or Google Playstore.

The post Fun and Unique Adventures in the Philippines That You Can Experience in a Day appeared first on 7641 Islands of the Philippines.

The Department of Tourism (DOT) highlights the country’s food traditions through different programs that encourage new dining discoveries such as the Halal Culinary Heritage Series. Launched in July 2021, the initiative showcases unique food finds in Mindanao through a video series posted on the Department’s social media platforms including Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram.

The Mindanao Halal Culinary Tourism is a project of the DOT with the Brunei Darussalam–Indonesia–Malaysia–Philippines East ASEAN Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA). Aside from promoting the heritage of Mindanao and familiarity with its culture, the project also aims to document the culinary practices of the area through food mapping. With this initiative, there will be more knowledge and a better understanding of Filipino Halal cuisines and cooking traditions. The Philippines is creating new experiences and attractions in its different regions, so there is always more to explore.

Halal food trip

Halal food takes on many forms throughout the Philippines. In Manila, there are restaurants and eateries that offer Halal-certified food, ranging from the stalls located in the area known as Muslim Town near the Golden Mosque in Quiapo that offer culinary delights such as Bakas or Bamboo-smoked tuna and a glutinous rice cake called Dodol. For Halal-certified Filipino fare in the Makati district, the El Prado dining outlet of the Berjaya Hotel Makati offers dishes such as Tinolang Manok (chicken in ginger broth with vegetables), a Halal Nilagang Baka (boiled beef with vegetables), and Sinigang na Baka (Beef simmered in a clear sour soup with vegetables).   

In the CARAGA region, visitors can have fruits and vegetables served with Guinamos or salt fermented fish as their starter. In Cagayan de Oro, one can have a dry curry Beef Rendang or its fusion version as a Beef Rendang Penne at a restaurant called Torogan Kape. Diners can also try Piaparan a Manok or chicken stewed in coconut milk, turmeric, and a special paste called ‘Palapa’ which is made with scallions, ginger, and turmeric along with local pastry snacks called Tyatag, Lokatis, Apang a Margas, Browa, Dodol, Tapay asa Torogan (Fermented Cassava dessert).

When in Cotabato, travelers can try the Sinina Kambing or goat meat stewed in spices and served with Crab Rice from Hashy’s Cuisine, which is one of the pioneering Halal restaurants in the region.  From the Maguindanaoan kitchens comes Linigid na Manok, a curry-like dish of chicken stewed in ginger, fresh coconut milk, and turmeric. Palapa is added to the dish to give it depth of flavor. Visitors can try this Halal dish at a restaurant called Mama Ping, a fixture in Cotabato’s dining scene. 

In General Santos City, where tuna is abundant, their Halal fish dish is Buntot ng Tuna in Curry sauce and Palapa by Tambilawan Kamayan Restaurant. The Al Kuwait eatery in Iligan offers Pater or Pastil, a dish made with shredded chicken, beef, or fish that is wrapped with steamed rice in a banana leaf for convenient eating.  

In the Zamboanga Peninsula, composed of Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, and Zamboanga Sibugay, there are culinary delights that await. Warm-up with a bowl of Tiyula, which is the Tausug word for soup. Its most popular iteration is the Tiyula Itum, distinctive because of its dark-colored broth that comes from the addition of charred coconut. It is usually made with beef but sometimes goat meat is used. It is one of the anticipated dishes at Tausug gatherings. There is Satti as well which is a breakfast staple in Zamboanga and can be bought from Satti houses like Jimmy’s, Morning Sun, Andy’s, Dennis, and Baytal Mal serving these skewers of beef, chicken, or liver cubes with their own version of the spice-laden sauce as part of their morning offerings.  

In the Davao Region, the food culture of the indigenous Kaagans can be tasted through their Amik, a confection that is made by frying a thin sweetened ground rice batter that is swirled dexterously in hot oil by practiced hands. Chili is a favorite ingredient and condiment in Mindanao cuisine and there are many varieties of chili sauce that are available, with innovations such as the Mango Pineapple Hot Sauce from the SpiChef in Davao that serves up sweet-spicy-tangy goodness.  

Eat like a local

It is not an understatement that Filipinos love to eat. Get a Filipino picnic feel by packing a coffee break in a handcrafted rattan box that is filled with Filipino mementos. 

Set the mood with an Inabel table rug, handwoven from the communities of the Cordillera Mountains using weaving traditions that have been passed down through generations. The Philippines is also home to artisan woodcarvers who craft wood pieces into home decorations and utilitarian items such as an Acacia wooden cup. 

Fuel up with a hot brew made from world-class coffee beans that are tended by Filipino farmers. Barako coffee from Batangas is known for its strong flavor and fragrance, which is why it is named after the Filipino word that describes a male wild boar. Benguet coffee comes from a single-origin Arabica varietal that grows in the highlands of the Cordilleras that is loved for its chocolate, fruity, and floral notes. The Robusta coffee harvested from the country’s lowlands in Cavite, Bulacan, and Mindoro has a high caffeine content and is the most commercialized varietal, used in local instant coffee products. 

Sweeten the deal with Muscovado sugar from the sugar plantations of Negros whose hacienderos like to pair their afternoon drinks with crisp bites of Paborita Biscuits. These are flaky discs made with wheat flour, sugar, and skim milk which originated from the Noceda Bakery that was established in Negros back in 1947.          

More dishes to discover

There are even more food discoveries to be found in the Philippines, with a culinary heritage that has been passed down from generations. While there are new dishes that have evolved from the basic recipes through the years, the flavors are just as rich and exciting.

Travel safely!

All these tourist destinations have health and safety protocols in place to protect locals and visitors alike. Everyone is expected to comply by wearing face masks, regularly washing their hands, and practicing physical distancing.

To check out up-to-date information regarding local destinations that are open and the safety protocols and requirements needed for each location, you may visit philippines.travel/safetrip or download the Travel Philippines app at app.philippines.travel, Apple Store, or Google Playstore.

The post Taste the Philippines through its Halal Food and Heritage Destinations appeared first on 7641 Islands of the Philippines.

In 2021, the Philippines celebrated its pivotal role in the Quincentennial commemoration of the first circumnavigation of the world by navigator and explorer Ferdinand Magellan. He arrived in 1521 and discovered a thriving civilization. Many of these ancient cultural traditions are still in practice today together with the influences that have been introduced by other cultures. This has made the Philippines an interesting destination where various cultures from different eras come together.  

With the country’s rich heritage and culture, sites of interest abound all over the country. Many of these historic places can even be visited conveniently in one city. Here are some places to visit on your visit to the Philippines:

Ilocos 

Up North, the influences of the Spanish era abound, from the Baroque churches such as the San Agustin Church in Paoay, Ilocos Norte which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 17th century, it was also named as a National Cultural Treasure in 1973. The Museo Ilocos Norte gives visitors a glimpse of life in the region’s diverse cultures with displays of Ilocano, Igorot and Itneg traditional clothing, household utensils, ceremonial objects, and more. The museum is housed in an old tabacalera, or cigar factory, with tobacco being one of the main agricultural industries of Ilocos. 

Vigan is another charming city to visit for a cultural trip. The Bantay Church in Ilocos Sur is a must-see with its bell tower structure that also served as a lookout point against pirates still standing to this day. The whole street of Calle Crisologo is another UNESCO World Heritage Site in the North, with its old-world charm of cobblestone streets and heritage structures transporting tourists back in time. Vigan is also where one can watch the traditional art of pottery making at the Pagburnayan, while travelers can watch locals, in Brgy. Camangaan still in Vigan, weave the local cotton fabric called Inabel on their handlooms.        

Cebu

One can find remnants from Ferdinand Magellan’s landing in the Philippines at Cebu, with a monument called Magellan’s to commemorate the first baptism held in Philippine shores, and the Sto. Nino Basilica across the street houses the image of the Child Jesus that was gifted by Magellan to Hara Humamay and Rajah Humabon of Cebu when she was baptized into Christianity. One can also visit the Cebu Metropolitan Cathedral to view its Sino influences such as carved reliefs of phoenixes and the two dogs standing guard at the entrance. 

Plaza Hamabar is named after Rajah Humabon. Here, one can find a statue of the Cebuano Chieftain as he was described by Magellan’s chronicler Antonio Pigafetta. The Cebu Heritage Monument is a tableau of concrete, bronze, brass, and steel showing events and structures related to the history of Cebu. The Colon Obelisk can be found on Colon Street, which is said to be the oldest street in the Philippines and, as it is now still an important avenue for commerce. An imposing structure of stone, Fort San Pedro was built as a fortress against Muslim raiders by the first Spanish Governor-General Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, and it is the oldest triangular bastion fort in the country.      

For those looking to experience Cebuano arts and crafts, there are tours to the Alegre Guitar Factory and the furniture makers such as the atelier of Kenneth Cobonpue and the workshop of Dedon furniture. Other cultural stops are the Casa Gorodo Museum which is a National Historical Landmark with its glimpse into the way of life of a Chinese-Filipino family in the Parian District, 1730 Jesuit Museum or Parian Museum which is the old retreat house of the Jesuit Order in Cebu, Museo Sugbo, the former Cárcel de Cebú, which houses pre-colonial artifacts and Chinese wares, and the Carmen Copper Museum and Heritage Center which presents the history of the copper mining industry in the country. 

Greater Manila Area 

Corregidor Island served as a fortress of defense during the Spanish period because of its strategic location near Manila. During World War 2, it was used as a garrison against the Japanese forces by Filipino and American soldiers. Its ruins can be visited today as a memorial to those who lost their lives on the battlefield. 

The Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo Shrine in Cavite was the home of the first Philippine president. It was here that the Filipino flag was formally unfurled for the first time and where the National Anthem was also played as a sign of independence from Spanish rule. In the neighboring Cavite town of Maragondon, stands the Roderico Reyes Ancestral House, better known as the Bonifacio Trial House where the leader of the Katipunan revolution Andres Bonifacio was tried and found guilty of treason by the government established by Gen. Aguinaldo. 

For artful pursuits, one can go to Tagaytay and visit the Museo Orlina of modern glass sculptor Ramon Orlina and the Puzzle Mansion of enthusiast Georgina Gil-Lacuna who holds the Guinness World Record of having the most number of completed jigsaw puzzles on display. In Angono, which is known as a hometown of artists, one can find the studio home of Carlos “Botong” Francisco, the second National Artist for Visual Arts who specialized in capturing rural folklife. He was also the one who is credited for discovering the country’s oldest form of art, the Angono-Binangonan Petroglyphs which are located in a rock shelter just outside his town. 

Manila

Fort Santiago in Intramuros was a Spanish fortress where the Philippine National Hero Dr. Jose Rizal was incarcerated before his execution at Bagumbayan, now Rizal Park. The fort, with its stone ramparts still intact, is now a public park with remnants of history on display in a museum celebrating Rizal’s life. The Baluarte de San Diego is another part of Intramuros that was part of its stone fortifications. Crossways and a staircase lead visitors to where cannons were strategically placed as protection against invaders.  

For more historical content, tourists can visit the Casa Manila Museum which is a replica of a typical Spanish colonial mansion furnished with items of Philippine, Chinese and European origins. The National Museum, houses some of the country’s most important works of art from Juan Luna’s Spoliarium which won Exposición Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1884 in Madrid to the works of contemporary artists. The San Agustin Church in Intramuros is the oldest church in the Philippines. It exhibits remarkable features such as Baroque altars, wall buttresses and ceiling paintings in the tromp l’oeil style.

Rizal Park in Manila is a popular tourist spot for locals and international travelers for its wide-open spaces and its attractions that include a dancing fountain and a bas relief map of the country. There is also a Monument to mark where Dr. Rizal was buried and a stature in honor of Rajah Lapu-Lapu, the country’s first hero, who defeated Ferdinand Magellan at the Battle of Mactan. 

Western Visayas

Bacolod is known for its sugar plantations and the heritage houses nearby that illustrate how the hacienderos lived during the Spanish era. Among the houses that one can visit are Balay Negrense which was built in 1898 by Victor Gaston, son of Frenchman Yves Leopold Germain Gaston who is considered the first to popularize sugarcane cultivation on a commercial scale in the region, and The Ruins, which are what’s left of a mansion that Don Mariano Ledesma Lacson built for his wife Maria Braga Lacson after it was razed in a fire. 

For a taste of heritage, stop by El Ideal, the city’s oldest bakery for a snack of their baked specialties that include bañadas, kinamunsil, masa podrida, lubid-lubid, biscocho de caña, and biscocho prinsipe.

Eastern Visayas

The region is rich in history and culture. One of the new circuits that have been developed is the Sinugdan Quincentennial Tour which brings travelers on a pilgrimage to seven heritage stone churches: Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception Church and the St. Isidore the Laborer Chapel, both in Baybay City; the Our Lady of Immaculate Concepcion Church in Hilongos, Leyte; Saint Joseph the Worker Church in Matalom, Leyte; the Our Lady of Assumption Cathedral in Maasin City; the Sto. Niño Church in Malitbog; and the St. John the Baptist Church in San Juan, all in Southern Leyte. The tour also brings tourists to other attractions in the area, such as San Pedro and San Pablo Islands in Hinunangan or Molopolo – Sta. Cruz Fish and Bird Sanctuary in Macrohon before heading to Limasawa Island where the historic first Catholic Mass in Asia was held on March 30, 1521.

Gen. Douglas MacArthur famously promised Filipinos, “I shall return”, upon retracting American troops in World War II. He returned on October 20, 1944, and his landing on the shores of Palo, Leyte has been marked with a bronze monument.

Note: The Leyte Gulf Landing headed by Gen. MacArthur was the turning point of the war in the Pacific theatre, his return/landing on October 20, 1944, together with former Presidents Sergio Osmeña and Carlos P. Romulo is now marked with a monument.

The Santo Niño Shrine and Heritage Museum which was built by the late President Marcos in his wife Imelda’s hometown in Tacloban is a repository of her priceless art collections and religious relics.

For a nature trip, visitors can head to the Sohoton Caves in Basey, Samar for a river cruise that takes them through lush vegetation before entering a cathedral-like cave with various stalactite and stalagmite formations. A stop at Basey brings tourists to a village of mat-weavers who use leaves that have been dried and dyed before being woven into intricate and colorful patterns.

Discover the Philippines’ tangible treasures

The island souvenirs of the Philippines are unlike any other in the world. Here one can find souvenirs that showcase the rich and diverse culture of the country. Rattan is one of the indigenous materials that are used for traditional packaging, from shopping bags called bayong and boxes that are used to store items in the home. Banig or woven mats are another Filipino woven product, used for sleeping or as bags and home accents.   

Filipino pastimes include playing street games, such as trumpo or wooden tops that children use to battle it out to see whose top spins the longest.  Music is another big part of Filipino culture, with instruments like the ukulele or the kubing or jaw harp playing important roles in traditional celebrations.      

For a more modern take on the country’s culture, one can try Paradise Mango Rum which uses the sweet flavors of the Philippine mangoes in a potent drink, and the Trese komiks on which the popular Netflix show on Filipino folklore is based. 

Travel safely!

All these tourist destinations have health and safety protocols in place to protect locals and visitors alike. Everyone is expected to comply by wearing face masks, regularly washing their hands, and practicing physical distancing.

To check out up-to-date information regarding local destinations that are open and the safety protocols and requirements needed for each location, you may visit philippines.travel/safetrip or download the Travel Philippines app at app.philippines.travel, Apple Store, or Google Playstore.

The post Explore Filipino Culture in These Historic Cities appeared first on 7641 Islands of the Philippines.

These beautiful islands provide the perfect backdrop to create more wonderful memories, and couples are sure to fall in love all over again not only with each other, but also with the Philippines. 

Long Beach, San Vicente, Palawan

At a 14.7 kilometer stretch, the longest white-sand beach in the Philippines is also the second-longest in Southeast Asia. Take a romantic sunset stroll on the gorgeous shores of Long Beach. Enjoy the laid-back rural vibe at the beach and lounge lazily on the sand while gazing at the undisturbed view of the horizon. Cool off at the clear, turquoise waters or head out to the majestic Pamuayan Falls where you can traipse into the forests for a glimpse of the rich flora and fauna of the area. You can also go island-hopping via a short boat ride to discover other hidden gems of San Vicente.

Bantayan Island, Cebu

Located at Cebu’s northernmost tip is Bantayan Island. This emerging destination is full of beautiful spots to have your couple photos taken. Some of the attractions that offer unforgettable moments and make dramatic backdrops are the secluded Paradise Beach and Virgin Island, the Obo-Ob Mangrove Garden with its rustic bamboo bridge, the Kota Park Pier, and the Kinatarkan Lighthouse. For a taste of history, visit the centuries-old St. Peter and Paul Parish Church made of coral stones, and for a taste of local Cebuano cuisine, look for restaurants that offer Sutukil or grilled seafood from the catch of the day.      

Samal Island, Davao

The Island Garden City of Samal is composed of two beautiful islands and is dotted with many resorts where couples can enjoy a luxe and romantic getaway amid the white sand and clear tranquil waters. A memorable meal under the stars can be arranged, where you can enjoy the freshest seafood and toast with a choice of wines. In the daytime, you can arrange for a picnic at the cascading Hagimit Falls or take a day trip to the Pearl Farm Beach Resort for some sightseeing and to try out its water activities such as jet skiing and diving. Hike hand in hand at the beginner-friendly Mt. Puting Bato or catch Vanishing Island before it becomes submerged from the tides. 

Bukidnon Glamping Sites

Enjoy a romantic vacation under a canopy of stars and a natural ambience at the glamping sites that are available in Bukidnon. The cool climes make it perfect for snuggling together in the glamp tents that are set up in the mountains or overlooking the grand Bukidnon landscapes. Taglucop Strawberry Hills lets you wake up to a field of flowers and fruits, serenaded by the relaxing calm that is characteristic of the Bukidnon province.

Dahilayan Forest Park has cabin-like tents that offer a treetop view. Even while you are surrounded by nature, the glamping sites offer top-notch service and delicious dishes made from the fresh produce of the area. While in Bukidnon, take a sight-seeing trip to the other tourist attractions of the Province such as Lake Pinamaloy in Don Carlos and the solemn beauty of the Abbey of the Transfiguration in Malaybalay City.

Boracay Island

The world-renowned Philippines island with its white sand and blue waters in one of the top wedding and honeymoon destinations in the country. Aside from lounging at the beach with a drink in hand to catch a breathtaking sunset, travelers can enjoy myriad other adventures such as sampling the vibrant night-life and enjoying the local cuisine from its choices of restaurants. For some quality couple time, travelers can explore quieter beaches such as Diniwid, Puka, Ilig-Iligan or Balinghai, or enjoy activities such as diving, snorkeling, and parasailing. Some resorts can also set up a special seaside dinner for two.     

Batanes Island

Each Batanes attraction is picture-perfect and offers many romantic activities. The wide-open spaces at Rakuh-a-Payahman (also called communal pastureland) and Vayang Rolling Hills give you a clear view of forever under the blue due its vast landscapes and seascapes. Perhaps, the tallest structures in Batanes are its most romantic ones – its lighthouses, set against a dramatic backdrop of the sky, makes for great couple photo opportunities. Couples can bike through the island to explore its breathtaking grandeur or book a boat ride to Sabtang Island to visit vernacular stone houses that were built to withstand any storm and using only local building materials.

Sicogon Island and Islas de Gigantes, Iloilo 

For a relaxing island experience, take a trip to Iloilo’s tropical gems Sicogon Island and Isla de Gigantes. Be swept off your feet with the gorgeous vistas at Sicogon’s Barangay Buwaya Beach, with powder-fine sand leading to unbelievably clear waters. Fall in love with the rustic life of the fishing community and commune with nature at the rock formations and craggy peak of Mt. Opao. Islas de Gigantes is another destination for nature lovers who will enjoy its offbeat charm and the friendly hospitality of the local communities. Book a boat ride to enjoy the tranquility of the secluded beaches at Antonia, Cabugaw Gamay Island, and Bantigue or climb the lighthouse found at the island’s Northern part for a clear, calm view of the seas.

Intramuros, Manila

Promenade along the cobbled streets of Intramuros to get a feel of its old-world charm. You may also imbibe the timeless beauty of this historic city on a bike ride, as it passes through notable landmarks such as the Baluarte de San Diego, Plaza Mexico, and Puerto Real. Visit the centuries-old churches San Agustin and Manila Cathedral that are both popular for weddings and take dramatic dusk photos at the ramparts and garden of Fort Santiago. Book a romantic dinner at Barbara’s Heritage Restaurant or at the La Cathedral Café to cap a perfectly romantic day.  

Travel safely!

All these tourist destinations have health and safety protocols in place to protect locals and visitors alike. Everyone is expected to comply by wearing face masks, regularly washing their hands, and practicing physical distancing.

To check out up-to-date information regarding local destinations that are open and the safety protocols and requirements needed for each location, you may visit philippines.travel/safetrip or download the Travel Philippines app at app.philippines.travel, Apple Store, or Google Playstore.

The post Fall in Love with These 8 Romantic Spots in the Philippines appeared first on 7641 Islands of the Philippines.

In the Philippines, we have nine properties in the UNESCO World Heritage List of our own. (Four of these properties, however, are grouped under one name, Baroque Churches of the Philippines.) 

These sites are “of outstanding universal value” and meet at least one out of 10 selection criteria. They are as follows:

Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (Cordillera Administrative Region)

Inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1995, the Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras showcase Ifugao industry. It is one of the few places in the country that show no evidence of being influenced by colonial cultures. 

UNESCO describes it as a living cultural landscape of unparalleled beauty “epitomizing the absolute blending of the physical, socio-cultural, economic, religious, and political environment.”

The entire landscape itself is quite extensive, and are located in the remote corners of the Cordillera mountain range. But UNESCO only has its most intact and impressive clusters inscribed on its list: 

(1) the Nagacadan cluster in the municipality of Kiangan, which appears as two distinct ascending rows of terraces bisected by a river; (2) the Hungduan cluster, which resembles a spider web; (3) the central Mayoyao cluster, where the terraces are woven into traditional farmers’ houses and granaries; (4) the Bangaan cluster that backdrops a typical Ifugao traditional village; and (5) the Batad cluster, which features amphitheater-like semi-circular terraces with a village at its base.

The most popular to tourists are the Bangaan and Batad clusters in Banaue. Traveling to these terraces requires hiking or trekking, and the best months to visit are from June to July, or October to November. 

Trip Quest Travel and Tours offers a two day-one Night Banaue Package, which includes a hike to the Batad cluster and Tappiyah Falls. You can also visit the Banaue Rice Terraces view point where you can also buy local souvenirs and delicacies. 

Before heading home, you will also visit the Kiangan Shrine, a native Ifugao house-inspired shrine that commemorates the surrender of General Tomoyuki Yamashita to the Filipino-American forces. He was the highest commander of the Japanese Imperial Army in the Philippines. 

You will also get to go to the Ifugao Museum, which houses the notable local works from woodcarvings to Ibaloy artifacts.

This 2D1N Banaue Package costs Php8,400/head for a group of five (5) persons. It includes overnight accommodation at Banaue Hotel with breakfast, all applicable fees, a DOT-accredited tour guide, travel insurance, and roundtrip transfers to and from Baguio. Roundtrip transfers to and from Manila can also be requested for an additional charge of Php850/head.

If you wish to include a visit to Sagada and explore its mountain valleys, rice fields, limestone caves, and waterfalls, there is also a 3 Days-2 Nights Banaue-Sagada tour for Php11,000/head for a group of five. For other options and customized tours, Trip Quest Travel and Tours can be reached via email at tripquest.tours@gmail.com or through these numbers +639178555685 and +639985814025.

How to get there:

Take a bus from Manila to Banaue, which is an eight to 11-hour ride. You can also take a flight from Manila to Cauayan Airport in Isabela, which takes only a little over an hour. But from this airport, you will need to take a 3.5-hour land journey to Banaue. Transport can also be arranged with your local tour operator.

Paoay Church (Ilocos Norte, Region I)

Among the country’s properties inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List is called the Baroque Churches of the Philippines. A group of four centuries-old churches, their style of building and design was adapted to the physical conditions in the country.

Inscribed in 1993, the UNESCO cites the four churches as outstanding examples of the Philippine interpretation of the Baroque style. They “represent the fusion of European church design and construction with local materials and decorative motifs to form a new church-building tradition.”

One of the properties is the Church of San Agustín in Paoay, Ilocos Norte. More commonly known as Paoay Church, it looms large because of its 24 enormous buttresses on all sides—a feature that makes it earthquake-proof. 

Its facade is a mix of gothic and baroque, a fusion of Spanish, Chinese, and Filipino influences. The niches on top of the pillars and buttresses suggest Javanese influence.

To the right of the church is a three-story belltower made of coral stone. It used to be the Katipuneros’ observation post during the revolt against the Spaniards and by the Filipino guerillas during World War II.

Paoay Church is included in most Ilocos Tour packages under the Laoag City Tour. Northbound Gems Travel and Events offers a three-day-two night package for a rate of Php3,799/head for four persons based on joiners, or Php2,699/head for 12 persons. The package includes tours to Laoag and Pagudpud as well as two-night accommodation with breakfast in a hotel in the former, round trip transfers from Manila to Ilocos, gas and toll fees, travel insurance onboard, and driver as guide during the tour.

Highlights of the package include visit to Paoay Church; adventure ride in the sand dunes; visit to Cape Bojeador Lighthouse, which marks the northwestern-most point in Luzon; the Bangui Windmills, Ilocos Region’s largest wind farm and the first windfarm in Southeast Asia; and the Blue Lagoon, or otherwise known as Maira-ira cove, among others.

You may contact Northbound Gems Travel and Events through these numbers: +639565614004, +639088822448, +63 (02) 88619438, or via email at northboundgems@gmail.com and northboundgemstravel@gmail.com.

How to get there:

Take a plane from Manila to Laoag International Airport, which is about 1 hour and 10 minutes. You can also take a bus from Manila to Laoag, which is approximately 10 hours travel.

Historic City of Vigan (Ilocos Sur, Region I)

Vigan was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999 for its unique culture and townscape. It is described as “the most intact example in Asia of a planned Spanish colonial town, established in the 16th century.” 

Its main architecture is Hispanic but infused with Chinese, Ilocano, and Filipino elements, which is unique to the region. In 2014, Vigan was also selected as one of the New 7 Wonder Cities of the World.

The whole of Vigan was inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Site covering 28.88 square kilometers, three major plazas—Plaza Salcedo, Plaza Burgos, and Plaza Trese Martires—and a total of 246 ancestral houses and structures.

Its major attraction is Calle Crisologo, which is lined with cobblestone and preserved ancestral houses of affluent Filipino-Chinese families. Located on the ground floor of these grand houses are shops that offer Vigan’s best products. These include crafts and delicacies like hand-woven abel textiles, and jewelry. 

Some of the old houses have also been converted into restaurants and accommodations.

Other sites to explore in Vigan include the St. Paul’s Cathedral; Plaza Burgos, which was built to remember the martyrdom of Father Jose P. Burgos; Father Burgos Museum; the Syquia Mansion of President Elpidio Quirino; the Crisologo Museum; and the Plaza Salcedo, the site of the execution of Gabriela Silang, which is now an elliptical plaza with a lagoon and fountain display.  

You can also discover the heritage arts and crafts of Vigan by visiting the local communities that make them, such as the damili-makers or red-clay craft; the potters who make Burnay jars; and the weavers of the traditional inabel cloth. 

There are several packages available, like Happy Juanderer Travel, Inc.’s  Vigan Heritage Tour. It lasts about five to six hours, and includes sightseeing at Vigan Cathedral and Bantay Bell Tower, Hidden Garden, Syquia Mansion, Calle Crisologo, Pinakbet Farm, Baluarte Zoo, Bicentennial Park, and National Museum.

This costs Php2,355/head for a group of six persons. Rates are inclusive of private transportation, tour facilitator and tour guide, and entrance fees. 

How to get there:

You can take a flight from Manila to Laoag International Airport. Just make sure you rent a van ahead, as there’s still no public transportation available from Laoag to Vigan. The whole trip will take around three hours. 

You may also take a bus from Manila to Vigan Manila to Vigan. Take a Partas bus from its terminal in Pasay or Cubao. Travel time is about 8-10 hours.

Santa Maria Church (Ilocos Sur, Region I)

The Nuestra Señora dela Asuncion Church is another of the baroque churches that was declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is more commonly known as the Santa Maria Church, located in the municipality of the same name in Ilocos Sur.

The construction of the church started in 1765. Its thick walls made of bricks and mortar were reinforced with huge buttresses. Beside it is a belfry that was also used as a watchtower in the Spanish colonial period.

The church is situated on top of a hill and can be reached through a stairway of 85 steps. The first thing you will notice on your way up is a relief of the Our Lady of Assumption atop a tree.

This is a retelling of the story of how the statue of the Virgin Mary would periodically disappear in its former location. It would then be found on a guava tree perched on the knoll where the church now stands. Once on top, you will have a sweeping view of the town. 

When visiting the Santa Maria Church, consider including other nearby destinations in your itinerary. Happy Juanderer’s Ilocos Sur Adventourismo is a six to eight-hour day tour package that will bring you to the Santa Maria Church. 

You will also get to visit Pinsal Falls, an 85-foot waterfall whose natural pool is said to be the footprint of Angalo, the legendary Ilocano giant. A visit to Abel loom weavers are also included as well as glamping at Santiago Cove. 

The day tour package costs Php2,015/head for a group of six persons and includes private transportation, lunch, tour facilitator and tour guide, and entrance fees.

If you wish to visit the two UNESCO Heritage Sites of Ilocos Sur, Happy Juanderer has a 3 Days-2 Nights Ultimate Ilocos Sur Tour that costs Php10,267/head for a group of six persons. This is inclusive of visits to Vigan Heritage City and Santa Maria Church, among other sites; accommodation at Hotel Luna in Vigan; breakfast and lunch; private transportation during the entire Ilocos Tour; DOT-accredited local tour guide; all entrances and government fees.

Other tour packages and customized itinerary can also be provided by Happy Juanderer. You may contact them at +639177999566 or info@happyjuanderer.com.

How to get there:

Upon arrival at Vigan City, take a bus at the terminal just across the Vigan City Public Market. Alight at the Santa Maria bus stop, which is at the foothill of Santa Maria Church. Travel time is around 45 minutes.

Transport via van can also be arranged with your local tour operator.

San Agustin Church (Manila)

Officially known as the Church of the Immaculate Conception of San Agustin, this is also included in UNESCO’s list of Baroque structures. It is situated inside the walled city of Intramuros in Manila.

The church made of adobe stones was completed in 1607. It used to have two bell towers, but the one on its right side collapsed during a strong earthquake and was permanently removed after. 

The church was witness to many significant events in history, especially since Intramuros was the seat of political and religious power during colonial times. During the Battle of Manila in 1945, the church remained standing even as other structures in Intramuros were reduced to rubbles. 

What sets it apart from the three other Baroque churches is its interior, particularly the intricate retablo or altars and the tromp l’oeil style paintings on the ceiling. The church also houses a museum of Spanish artifacts, statues, church ornaments, and paintings.

A visit to San Agustin Church and its museum is part of many Intramuros tour packages. Rajah Travel Corporation’s The Walls of Intramuros tour package will bring you around Intramuros through a Bambike (bamboo bike) or Calesa ride (horse-drawn carriage). 

Aside from San Agustin Church, sites to explore include Fort Santiago, Manila Cathedral, Casa Manila, and Rizal’s Bagumbayan Light and Sound Museum. 

The package costs Php3,748/head for a group of 10 persons, and includes private airport transfers, choice of Bambike or Calesa ride experience, English speaking tour guide, and applicable entrance fees during the tour.

For other tour package options, you may visit Rajah Travel’s official website and Facebook Page, or contact them at +63 (02) 88940886 and webinquiry@rajahtravel.com. 

How to get there:

Intramuros is about 30 minutes to an hour away from the NAIA International Airport, depending on traffic. The fastest and most convenient way is to take a taxi or a van care of your tour operator.

Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park (Palawan, Region IV-B) 

The Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park is famous for its 8.2-kilometer-long underground river that goes through a limestone cave filled with stalactites and stalagmites. UNESCO even goes as far as saying that the experience of viewing the magnificent rock formations on a river cruise is “unequalled by any other similar experience elsewhere in the world.”

But there is more to this natural heritage that made it to the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The 22,202-hectare property contains globally significant habitat for biodiversity conservation. It is a full mountain-to-sea ecosystem that has eight of the 13 types of forests, and home to about 800 plant and 254 animal species. This includes the critically endangered Philippine cockatoo and hawksbill turtle, as well as the endangered green sea turtle.

The Underground River Tour offered by El Mundo Travel and Tours costs Php2,700/head for a group of six persons. This is inclusive of licensed tour guide, buffet lunch, shed rentals, audio device, cave permits, boat transfers, and van transfers. 

The Underground River tour lasts around 45 minutes. There are other activities to try, such as riding the Sabang X Zipline, caving, spelunking, or visiting Puerto Princesa’s beaches, like Sabang beach, Panaguman beach, and Marta Fe beach. 

You can also take the Puerto Princesa City Tour that will bring you to some of the best spots in town. These include Puerto Princesa Baywalk, Plaza Cuartel, Butterfly Eco Garden and Tribal Village, Palawan Wildlife Rescue and Conservation Center, and Crocodile Farm, among others. It costs Php900/head for a group of six. 

You can explore other tour options with El Mundo Travel and Tours, just contact them via phone at +639278547210, or email at elmundotours@yahoo.com.

If you have more time, you can visit other Palawan destinations, like El Nido, Coron, San Vicente, or the other UNESCO heritage site in Palawan, the Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park.

How to get there: 

Travel from Manila to Puerto Princesa via plane. Proceed to San Jose Terminal, where you can take a jeep or bus en route to Sabang Port, which is the access point to the park. Travel time is around 1.5 to two hours.

Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (Palawan, Region IV-B)

The Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park was one of the first properties in the Philippines to be inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1993. 

Located in the center of the Sulu Sea, it covers a vast area of 96,828 hectares, including two coral atolls, the North and the South. It also has the Jessie Beazley Reef, a smaller coral structure about 20 kilometers north of the atolls. The property is considered part of Cagayancillo, a remote island municipality of Palawan inhabited mainly by fisherfolk.

UNESCO cites it as an “excellent example of pristine reefs with a high diversity of marine life,” with over 360 coral species, 600 species of fish, 11 species of sharks and rays, 13 species of dolphins and whales, and 100 species of birds. The North Islet serves as a nesting site both for birds and the green and hawksbill turtles, which are both endangered.

Tubbataha Reefs is popular with scuba divers, with its Delsan Wreck as a go-to dive site for many. Here, you will have the chance to meet several shark and ray species, such as white tip shark, tiger sharks, whale sharks, hammerheads, manta rays, devil rays, and eagle rays.

Diving here can be quite costly, however, and most sites are only recommended for seasoned or certified advanced open water divers. It is also only accessible to tourists between March and June when diving conditions are best, with clear skies, calm seas, and visibility between 30 and 45 meters. 

The only way to reach Tubbataha is through a liveaboard and trips are usually between five and seven days. Liveaboard packages range from Php100,000 up to more Php200,000 per person. There are also other expenses, such as park fees, diving gear and equipment rental, travel and dive insurance, and flights to and from Palawan.

Discovery Palawan’s 7 Days – 6 Nights Tubbataha Package costs Php125,536/head for a standard twin room inclusive of all meals and snacks. The itinerary includes 3-4 dives per day for Days two to six to explore the various dive sites.

How to get there: 

Take a plane from Manila to Puerto Princesa. Dive operators usually transport their guests from the airport to the pier, just minutes away, where their boat awaits.

It takes around 10 hours to get to the Park from Puerto Princesa. Depending on the speed of the vessel, dive boats leave in the afternoon or after dinner to arrive at Tubbataha by first light the next day.

Miagao Church (Iloilo, Region VI)

The last of the four baroque structures on the list is Miagao Church. It is officially known as the Church of Saint Thomas of Villanova. 

Following the Baroque-Romanesque style, the church is found in the Municipality of Miagao in Iloilo. It sinks six meters deep into the ground with walls one-and-a-half meters thick and buttresses thrice thicker.

What makes it unique from the three other baroque churches in the UNESCO list is its façade that is almost like a retablo because of its intricate design. 

The topmost part shows a relief sculpture of St. Christopher carrying the child Christ amidst coconut, papaya and guava shrubs; the center has a large stone image of St. Thomas of Villanova, the parish patron saint; and each side of the main entrance has carved life-size statues of Pope Pius VI and St. Henry of Bavaria.

It has two huge unequal bell towers directly attached to the main church. A prominent element inside the church is the gold-plated retablo. 

A visit to Miagao Church is part of the itinerary in Iloilo and Countryside Tours. Through this tour, you can also discover other historical and cultural sites in the city, such as Calle Real Heritage District, Camiña Balay nga Bato, Molo Church, and Museo de Iloilo. 

Amazing Trails Travel Co. Ltd offers a 3 Day-2 Night Iloilo New Normal Package Tour at Php5,500/head for a group of six persons. This is inclusive of accommodation (twin-sharing), tours, van, entrance fees, and DOT-accredited tour guide. You may contact them via email at amazingtrails50@gmail.com or through these numbers (033) 5088178, +639209284638 and +639177724389. 

How to get there:

Fly from Manila to Iloilo International Airport. Take a Miagao or any south-bound jeepney from Mohon Terminal in Molo District or from the Iloilo Terminal Market in the city proper. The Miagao Church is 45 minutes to one hour away from Iloilo.

Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary (Davao Oriental, Region XI)

The latest property in the country to be included in the UNESCO Heritage List is the Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary in Davao Oriental. 

It was inscribed in 2014 for representing a complete, substantially intact and highly diverse mountain ecosystem. It hosts a diverse range of animal and plant species, at least 28 of which are found nowhere else in the world but in Mount Hamiguitan. It is also home to critically endangered trees, plants as well as both the Philippine eagle and cockatoo.

The property, which stands at 1,620 meters above sea level and covers an area of 26,652.83  hectares, is located in the municipalities of San Isidro and Governor Generoso, and the city of Mati, all in Davao Oriental.

It is best known for its pygmy forest that covers its highest peak. This forest is composed of centuries-old trees—indigenous hardwood such as almaciga, cedar, lokinai, yakal, dapdap, and bitanghol—that were stunted to an average height of only 4.5 feet due to the mineral-rich volcanic soil. Other attractions in the property include the Hidden Garden, Tinagong Dagat, Twin Falls, and Black Mountain. 

At the buffer zone area in San Isidro, there is the Mount Hamiguitan World Heritage Park. This is an interactive facility that showcases the wonders of the property. 

It has an interpretation site, a natural science museum, research center and cabin, bird-watching viewdeck, a hanging bridge, a nature trail for leisure hiking, sunset viewdeck, and a cafe. All trails to Mount Hamiguitan lead to this facility. It’s also the perfect way to explore Mount Hamiguitan for those who don’t have the time and energy to do the trek.

Prior to the pandemic, 30 trekkers are allowed in every trekking duration of three days. But in the new normal, only 15 trekkers shall be allowed in the property, pursuant to MHRWS-Protected Area Management Board Resolution No. 2021-14. 

The trail in San Isidro is open all year round while the one in Governor Generoso can only be accessed through special bookings. The Mati Trail is indefinitely closed until assessed and ready. Once all trails are available, they will all be accessed through special bookings.

Interested trekkers may contact +639387612886 or message Forester Daryl Jane Bordios on Facebook Messenger. The official page of Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary administered by the DENR XI could also be messaged for inquiries and application requirements. 

These include two valid IDs, a pre-climb certificate explicitly stating that the visitor is fit to do extreme activities such as mountain climbing, duly signed by the Municipal/City Health Officers of Origin locality, waiver, certificate/s of climb experience (if applicable), Davao Oriental QR Code, 2×2 Photos to be attached to Trekking IDs and other supporting documents as may be deemed necessary by the MHRWS-PAMO.

The trekking fee is Php3,000/head (Php1,500 only for Davao Oriental residents). The ecoguide fee at Php 500/day for group of five, porter fee at P500/day (maximum of 15kg baggage) for group of five, van rental at Php10,000 (Davao-San Isidro-Davao). You will also have to shoulder the food of your ecoguide and porter.

There are also available trek packages that cover all these for your convenience. Trail Adventours’ package is at Php8,900/head for the 3 Day-2 Night hike. It includes, roundtrip vehicle (Davao City-Mt.Hamiguitan), all registration, DENR, and barangay fees, tent accommodation, camp meals (from dinner on Day 1 up to lunch on Day 3); adventure guide/coordinator; local guide, and porters for group equipment. You may contact Trail Adventours via email at info@trailadventours.com or through these numbers +639178116654 and +639985887611.

Other sites to explore in Davao Oriental are the Welcome Park in Banaybay, Sunrise Boulevard in Baganga, Dahican Beach and Subangan Provincial Museum in Mati, Cape San Agustin in Governor Generoso, Aliwagwag Falls in Cateel, and Pusan Point in Caraga.

How to get there:

Take a flight from Manila to Davao City. From Davao City, ride a bus to the Municipality of San Isidro, which will take around 2.5 hours. Buses are also available from Davao City to Mati, with a travel time of 4 hours.

Travel safely!

Each of these sites are governed by rules from their respective local government units (LGUs). Travel requirements and restrictions vary per LGU, so make sure to contact the concerned LGU or coordinate with a DOT-accredited travel agency. 

All these tourist destinations have health and safety regulations in place to protect locals and visitors. Everyone is encouraged to wear face masks and shields, wash their hands often, and maintain proper physical distance.

Visit www.philippines.travel/safetrip or download the Travel Philippines app on app.philippines.travel or on Google Playstore for the most up-to-date information about re-opened local destinations as well as the safety protocols and requirements.

The post 9 UNESCO Heritage Sites in The Philippines appeared first on 7641 Islands of the Philippines.